Hoe young people are represented in films Essay Example

Cultivator youngsters are spoken to in films Essay Examine the introduction of youngsters in the new wave films you have contemplated, You ought to allude to A Bout De Souffl㠯⠿â ½ and in any event two different movies in your answer.I will talk about the manners in which that the French new wave executives caused the youthful characters they to have made in there films run over to the crowd and why they have caused the youthful characters to give off an impression of being this way. I will identify with Michel and Patricia in Goddards A Bout De Souffl㠯⠿â ½, Antoine in Truffauts Four hundred blows and Charlie In Truffauts The Nouvelle Vague. (Shoot the Pianist).French new wave chiefs have utilized youthful characters in their movies to introduce them in a specific manners. Climate the characters be small kids or youthful grown-ups they are introduced as a bunch, similar to issues to the guardians or more seasoned age In the manner the characters have been determined what to do and the best approach to act.In Goddards A B out de Souffl㠯⠿â ½ the youthful character Michel and Patricia are both self fixated on themselves in the manner the two of them are continually glancing in the mirrors and just tuning in to themselves and not one another. As I would see it the character Michel is appeared as though he has a mental issue with the manner in which he converses with himself, the manner in which he isn't settled and is on the run from the police and furthermore he has a missing personality in the film as he is going about as though he is something he isn't. Patricia is demonstrated to be confounded when she is around Michel, she doesnt know whether she adores him or not. Maybe she is driving him on until she decides on the off chance that she needs to be with Michel or not.In Truffauts Four Hundred Blows Antoine is a youthful Truffaut its yielded to be a true to life story of his adolescence. His mom and stepfather surrender Antoine as a difficult youngster. All that he does isn't right according to his folks and instructors at school. Antoine attempts to do right and be imaginative yet is consistently gets in a tough situation. He winds up fleeing from home and the detainment community. To the city of Paris. This shows Paris resembles a mother to Antoine. Each lady in Antoines life appears not to think about him. At long last Antoine runs into the sea at the end of the day he is running back to where he originated from. (Where life started)In Truffauts shoot the piano player the youthful character Charlie is introduced as a skilled musician and has huge dreams to get one of Pariss best musician yet won't follow his fantasies. What's more, rather works in a little French bistro. He appears to have somewhat of a mental issue with the entirety of his fantasies and contemplations however will do nothing about what he wants.In Goddards Bande a section (the pariahs) the title of the film parts with it that the characters who are youthful are untouchables who don't fit in with the others in there network or with Paris. Odile lives with her auntie who doesn't appear to think about Odile just herself. When Odile meets Franz and Arthur she accepts that they are her two companions when truly they just need to be with her for her uncles cash and, as she is a lovely looking young lady. She has no genuine companions so spends time with the two young men who are nitwits. She discovers that they are not her actual companions at long last as one of them hit her when they find they can't take her uncles money.In my feeling I accept that in all French new wave films that the youthful characters that have been made by the new wave executives have all been made to be disturbed and undesirable by the more established age they have contact with. A decent name for this is the outcasts (Bande a section) they don't fit in with the remainder of the networks. None of the youthful characters in the new wave films appear to have a mindful family around them and that help them they all appear to be purported companions or in Antoines circumstance has guardians yet his folks consistently appear to discuss lamenting having him and that they ought to have prematurely ended him.

King of the castle tension Essay Example for Free

Ruler of the stronghold pressure Essay ?â€Å"I’m the King of the Castle†: Literature Coursework Investigate the manners by which Susan Hill utilizes language to make pressure and a feeling of premonition in â€Å"I’m the King of the Castle† Susan Hill executes a few composing procedures to make strain in the novel. Pressure in this sense just methods mental strain or energy in the perusers. One of the methods utilized is demonstrated when she utilizes a third-individual portrayal to portray the story. This storyteller is omniscient and infers that he/she isn't one of the characters in the novel, but then simultaneously knows all that is going through the characters minds. Slope utilizes this strategy to welcome the perusers on an excursion of moving unreservedly in existence to permit them to comprehend what any character is doing or thinking at any one purpose of time. This is just conceivable in light of the fact that the storyteller isn't a character in the novel and is permitted to be anyplace, whenever. Susan Hill utilizes a wide range of procedures to put a point over, the most significant being her utilization of symbolism. Anyway her composing additionally has numerous different characteristics, for example, great structure and her capacity to think like her characters. What's more she figures out how to develop pressure and uses various methods of underlining words or expressions. These elements add to her one of a kind reminiscent style and add to her notoriety of being an extremely capable essayist. In part eleven, she portrays strikingly how Kingshaw feels wiped out with fear when Hooper secures him in the shed. He heaved, and afterward started to upchuck, everywhere throughout the sacks, the debilitated descending his nose and gagging him. It tasted severe. He twisted advances, holding his stomach. At the point when it completed he cleaned his mouth on the sleeve of his shirt. He was shuddering once more. This section is a case of her superb utilization of symbolism. She invokes an image of the scene just as communicating Kingshaws fears and faculties in a suggestive style by utilizing a scene that we would all be able to identify with and comprehend. A case of Susan Hills great structure is at the absolute starting point of the novel, when Hooper and Kingshaw initially meet, Hooper sends Kingshaw a note saying I didnt need you to come here. This sets up the story line from the earliest starting point, driving us to anticipate that occasions should come. At that point at the finish of the novel before Kingshaw ends it all, Hopper sends him a last note saying Something will transpire Kingshaw. She demonstrates the capacity to have the option to take on a similar mindset as a kid, which adds to the general effect of the book in light of the fact that the fundamental character is Kingshaw who is a kid. This procedure of her musings gives us a more extensive comprehension of Kingshaws character and his contemplations. Instances of her reasoning like a kid show up in numerous structures in the novel. One of them is her utilization of puerile language and syntax. Presently, he thought, I comprehend what Hooper is truly similar to. Hes a child. What's more, inept. What's more, a domineering jerk. Notice in this specific expression that she utilizes adolescent words like infant, dumb and menace. The utilization of short unexpected sentences accentuate the words and adds to the infantile topic, since it is syntactically off base to begin a sentence with a combination, which is the thing that a kid may do). Another type of her infantile reasoning is the manner by which she shows a comprehension of childrens fears and their responses. A case of this is Kingshaws dread of moths. There are a great deal of moths, Hooper said delicately, there consistently are, in woods. Entirely large ones, too. Kingshaws stomach held. In his noses, he could smell the smell of the Red Room. This entry shows how Hooper insults Kingshaw with his dread (whimsically). She shows Kingshaws response to his dread by saying his stomach held. She at that point proceeds with his memory of the Red Room, where he had been terrified by the demise moths, utilizing her reminiscent style to depict how he connects moths with the smelly smell of the Red Room. She utilizes the case of moths all through the book, alongside Kingshaws different feelings of trepidation, for example, fowls. To keep the peruser alert Susan Hill would in general change starting with one scene then onto the next unexpectedly. A Classic model is in section sixteen, when each one was in the Breakfast room upon the arrival of Mrs. Helena Kingshaw and Mr. Hoopers wedding declaration. Out of nowhere the scene changes to them being in a sloppy field. This can be very befuddling for the peruser yet it keeps them alert. It was additionally in this scene where Susan Hill demonstrated her capacity to develop pressure. This was finished by Kingshaw communicating his feelings of dread about something that we don't think about, and Mrs. Helena Kingshaw discussing how he was terrified by this thing when he was close to nothing. As the entry proceeds with the essayist provides us some insight that the obscure dread is of a specific spot lastly (after a page of composing) she discloses to us that the spot being referred to is a bazaar. Susan Hill utilizes a wide range of strategies to develop an environment. As I would see it the best environment that she made was in sections twelve and thirteen, when Hooper tumbles off the mansion divider. When Kingshaw arrives at the highest point of the château (without Hooper) he feels a feeling of intensity. He yells out â€Å"Im the King of the castle† which identifies with the title of the book. To cause us see how Kingshaw truly does to feel King, she rehashes the expression I am the King threefold. He felt so amazing that he figured he could execute Hooper. When Kingshaw is in a fury with Hopper, advising him to descend, he swears at him, this stuns the peruser, as he is just a kid. When Hooper is tumbling off the château divider Kingshaw orders TAKE YOUR HANDS OFF THE WALL, HOOPER. The utilization of capital letter makes the impact that what he is stating is significant. When Hooper falls and is stolen away on a cot, thunder thunders in the back ground which gives the amusing influence that it won't be something beneficial for Kingshaw. Kingshaw is then made to get down from the manor, which can be classed for instance of his life. Each time he arrives at the top he is constantly compelled to return down which is, indeed, unexpected. The entire book gives an enormous feeling of pressure to the peruser. The air is one of anticipation and threat. The general utilization of sudden, basic exchange emphasizes the sentiment of approaching danger. Susan Hill composes the novel in a manner which makes the peruser continually be alert, and to anticipate that the vile and premonition should happen. Arsalan Abdullah

Assessment 3. Workbook Assessment Task Example

Assessment 3. Workbook Assessment Task Example Assessment 3. Workbook Assessment Task â€" Assignment Example > WHAT IS THE GENDER DIFFERENCE IN MINIMUM RAPIDITY OF READING FLUENCY NECESSARY FOR ABOVE AVERAGE COMPREHENSION PERFORMANCE IN SECOND AND THIRD GRADE STUDENT? Conceptualising Research QuestionVarious past studies that have focused on reading comprehension and the fluency in reading have mainly sought to analyse the impact that reading fluency has on reading comprehension, the level of reading fluency growth rate and how such skill is predictive of future capabilities in reading achievement (Kim, Petscher, Schatschneider, and Foorman 662; Tannenbaum, Torgesen, and Wagner 389). Few have focused on the minimum reading fluency that is required for average comprehension (Burns et al 130), and non so far known to the author that focuses on gender difference in rapidity of fluency and word recognition necessary for above average comprehension performance. The research question in this research therefore is “What are the gender difference in minimum rapidity of reading fluency and word r ecognition necessary for above average comprehension performance in second and third grade students? ”Literature reviewDefinitionsReading comprehension is noted as one of the key literacy competencies in early childhood development and education. Reading comprehension has been defined as the ability to interactively recognise, understand and decode various words (van Kraayenoord et al 51-52). On the other hand Oakhill, Cain Byrant (451) posit that reading comprehension is the ability to make sense of the meaning of sentences, words, and given text using various reading strategies, knowledge and as a result of a successful interaction between the text and the reader of the text. On the other hand, Burns et al (124) define reading fluency as the speed level at which readers are able to read words quickly and accurately, and be able to recognise such words with the sentence constructs and texts. Looking at the two above definitions it can be noted that the two are closely related since the ability to read fluently and recognise the words that have been read positively impacts the ability to comprehend the words, sentences and text being read. This literature review presents past researched work on reading fluency and comprehension and the gender differences in performance. Reading comprehension and FluencyOver the past two decades there have been numerous studies that have researched reading comprehension in relation to reading fluency. Notably most of the studies have focused on the impact of reading fluency to reading comprehension performance. Burns, Tucker, Hauser, Thelen, Holmes, and White (5) and Berninger et al (345) found in their research that indeed there is strong positive correlation between reading comprehension and fluency. Indeed other studies have found reading fluency to have a unique variance in the assessment of comprehension that allows greater accuracy in assessment (Spear-Swerling, 215; Alber-morgan et al 25). Kim, Petscher, Schatschne ider, and Foorman (654) used a sample of 12,536 kindergartens to third grade children and various tests including Stanford Achievement Tests and Dynamic Indicators of Basic Early Literacy Skills subtests to study the growth rate of reading fluency over a four year period relative to the performance and achievement in reading comprehension over the same period. Kim, Petscher, Schatschneider, and Foorman (665-665) concluded in their findings that while for the first graders it was vocabulary skills and growth rate of fluency that impacted comprehension performance for the higher grades such as the second and the third grade it was an a successful earlier performance in reading fluency during the kindergarten and first grade levels that had a stronger impact in the performance and achievement of their reading comprehensions. Such conclusions imply that the earlier a reader is able to read fluently from the lower grades, the higher their chances of higher performance in reading compre hension.

The Warped Memories Interesting Facts - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1574 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/03/13 Category Sociology Essay Level High school Tags: Childhood Essay Did you like this example? Introduction Remember Sleeping Beauty? Snow White, Cinderella, Rapunzel? Most of the worlds nostalgic memories of these childhood-favorites are lies. Everyone knows that ones memory can fail them sometimes. Humans are a forgetful species, constantly not remembering what they walked into the room for, or bickering with their friends over an event that happened not even a day ago because they swear it happened differently than how theyre being told. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Warped Memories Interesting Facts" essay for you Create order Well, if everyone knew the true background behind many innocent fairy tales, they wouldnt forget. Fairy tales have been around for thousands of years, no one knowing when exactly they started, being passed on both through verbal communication and by being written down. However, this classic literature tradition wasnt always intended for youth; it was actually a way for adults to document the hardships they have experienced or seen. Fairy tales have almost made a full circle in terms of the gore and horror thats included in these popular fables. Fairy tales have been around for as long as one remembers, right? In fact, no one knows exactly when they started, even with all of the knowledge weve gathered about this captivating, extensive topic. Until about 4,000 bce all literature was oral, but, beginning in the years between 4,000 and 3,000 bce, writing developed both in Egypt and in the Mesopotamian civilization (folk literature). Although humans initiated writing things down and documenting some important baggage around 4,000 bce, the study of fairy tales didnt begin until the early 19th century (folklore). However, historians discovered that people would write down their stories when theyre going through rough times. fairy tales originated in an age marked by wars, plague, and famine (Smith 105). The origin of fairy tales, just like human language, is probably impossible to find out (folk literature). The start of fairy tales still have people all over the world scratching their head. Because every culture has experienced fairy tales in their own way, miscommunication is common when trying to gather accurate information about a time frame from when and where these classic fables originated. Although humans may not know how fairy tales started, they do know how the popular stories were passed along. Using the knowledge already obtained through studies, analysts can conclude that fairy tales were passed along verbally for many, many years before the thought of writing a fable down ever came into anyones mind. It is often difficult to distinguish between tales of literary and oral origin, because folktales have received literary treatment from early times, and, conversely, literary tales have found their way back into the oral origin (fairy tales). As stated earlier, there are many ways to communicate stories to others. Simply speaking to each other and writing notes are fantastic examples of this. Although people know that fairy tales have been around long, long before their parents and grandparents, it still comes as a shock to some children when they find out their favorite stories werent made and intended for their eyes. Many people are baffled and surprised when they hear that fairy tales werent initially for children. Of course different authors try and appeal to different audiences, but originally, they were limited to adults. Fairy tales joined the canon of childrens literatureonly in the last two to three centuries (Dewan 27). Children have been overhearing their parents talk for probably their entire life; not always on purpose. They began as oral tales for all listeners, though mostly adults, passed down by word of mouth from one generation to the next. In the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, Giovanni Francesco Straparola, Giambattista Basile, and Charles Perrault published some of the first collections of fairy tales in the Western tradition. During the nineteenth century, famous fairy tales authors such as Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm, Hans Christian Andersen, and Joseph Jacobs continued writing down oral tales (Dewan 27). Though most fairy tales are now intended for children, that wasnt always the case. Trying to get back to their roots (within limits), some fairy tale authors are including more havoc and crime like they used to in the early times. Kids are more attracted to this aspect than they are to the soft-sides of things. Fairy tales relate to people of all ages now. Different authors aim at different ages, but the majority have an underlying theme that connects all families. Some fairy-tale adaptations minimize the fear, evil, and violence, forgetting that many children enjoy dangerous situations, particularly in the safe environment of fiction (Dewan 28). Its becoming well known that kids dont want the happy-go-lucky stories theyre used to being told. Fractured fairy talesdelight young readers because they violate the fairy tale conventions that children have learned to recognize (Dewan 30). By moving away from the safe side of tales, it exposes people to a new mindset. Children become adults in these tales by moving away from home and entering the wide world-a place filled with danger, challenges, and exciting adventures (Dewan 28). Although the children in the stories may not literally become adults, they grow up mentally and are more mature. Many fairy tales begin with a domestic problem, one that propels children into the larger word. This movement away from home stimulates personal growth as characters face new challenges (Dewan 28). Fairy tales have changed a lot throughout the years. Some of the most famous, original fairy tale authors wrote in lots of gory details, not leaving out any carnage. People thought that was too aggressive, so some authors switched and became too soft, losing touch with their fanbase in the process. All of the fairy tales we are told as kids are watered-down versions of the original. The original tales might be too gruesome for todays people; their horrific origins, which often involve rape, incest, torture, cannibalism and other hideous occurrences, are brimming with sophisticated and brutal morality (Ogden). Now, there is going to be an example of one of our favorite story origins, but be warned: its cruel. The tale of Hansel and Gretel could have been told to keep children from wandering off. But during the great famine of 1315-1317 A. D. that crushed most of continental Europe and England, disease, mass death, infanticide and cannibalism increased exponentially. Seeking relief, some desperate parents deserted their children and slaughtered their draft animals. Or Hansel and Gretel might have stumbled upon the home of the successful baker, Katharina Schraderin. In the 1600s, she concocted such a scrumptious gingerbread cookie that a jealous male baker accused her of being a witch. After being driven from town, a posse of angry neighbors hunted her down, brought her back to her home, and burned her to death in her own oven. This is just one case where a cute story was formed from a cold-blooded past. To sum up, fairy tales have been around for a very long time. Theyve been passed down through generations, starting from when adults told their troubles and hardships to each other over a meal. Theyve come a long way from the intense, gruesome dramas that werent intended for children and found a nice balance between being too intense and too soft. Fairy tales have existed for many millennium, battling the inevitable test of time and winning again and again. Although fairy tales werent initially intended for children, the tales have almost made a full-circle and started including the gore and horror aspect that was there when the adults were the majority of the audience. Overall, it might be said these child-favorite fantasies have been around for basically forever. Theyre a wide and extensive topic, spanning all the way from before 4,000 bce, and there doesnt seem to be an end in sight. To sum up, fairy tales have been around for a very long time. Theyve been passed down through generations, starting from when adults told their troubles and hardships to each other over a meal. Theyve come a long way from the intense, gruesome dramas that werent intended for children and found a nice balance between being too intense and too soft. Fairy tales have existed for many millennium, battling the inevitable test of time and winning again and again. Conclusion Although fairy tales werent initially intended for children, the tales have almost made a full-circle and started including the gore and horror aspect that was there when the adults were the majority of the audience. Overall, it might be said these child-favorite fantasies have been around for basically forever. Theyre a wide and extensive topic, spanning all the way from before 4,000 bce, and there doesnt seem to be an end in sight. To sum up, fairy tales have been around for a very long time. Theyve been passed down through generations, starting from when adults told their troubles and hardships to each other over a meal. Theyve come a long way from the intense, gruesome dramas that werent intended for children and found a nice balance between being too intense and too soft. Fairy tales have existed for many millennium, battling the inevitable test of time and winning again and again. Although fairy tales werent initially intended for children, the tales have almost made a full-cir cle and started including the gore and horror aspect that was there when the adults were the majority of the audience. Overall, it might be said these child-favorite fantasies have been around for basically forever. Theyre a wide and extensive topic, spanning all the way from before 4,000 bce, and there doesnt seem to be an end in sight.

Task Performance Of Persons With Disabilities - 2364 Words

TASK PERFORMANCE OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES: A RESEARCH TOOL DEVELOPMENT Madhulaa R Dr. R. Arjunan Abstract Our country’s development in terms of economy is contributed majorly by different industrial sectors which increases the financial situation of the nation. The industries before several decades retain employees still the age of their retirement, but now-a-days labour turn over in organisations are increasing due to increased growth of job openings in organisations and higher rate of qualified personnel’s. Hence organizations rely upon the best suitable candidates irrespective of their nature leads the persons with disabilities to get job in a considerable manner. To obtain a job it is necessary for an individual to perform effectively in the assigned work. Performance is a kind of process that consists of the phases like goal setting, measurement, assessment, feedback, rewarding for good results, improvement for bad results and applying sanction in case of necessity (Kazan, 2013). The behaviours that contribute to organizational effectiveness through technical processes and activities that result in the production of goods and services are termed as task performance (Borman, 1993). To identify the factors responsible for effective task performance among the persons with disabilities items were generated and model was developed for the purpose of further studies. The researcher adopted descriptive research design for the study. The study was conducted among theShow MoreRelatedFrames of Reference In Occupational Therapy1317 Words   |  7 Pagessequential and none can be skipped. As a person proceeds through the life cycle, he encounters life events and changing internal and external conditions that necessitate reappraisal and change. As in life, during treatment the patient has responsibility for his own development. FunctionAbility of the person to respond to external expectations as well as ones own feelings in a process called adaptation together with the accomplishments of developmental tasks for each life stage. DysfunctionOccursRead MoreThe Americans With Disabilities Act1277 Words   |  6 Pageshaving a disability was seen as a physical imperfection. People with disabilities were treated as moral and social subordinates. We were trained that if a person had a disability they were not able to perform a task with the same ability as a normal person. They have been denied jobs for which they are highly qualified because they have been considered incompetent, or because employers were not comfortable with their presence in the workplace. Occasionally people with certain disabilities have beenRead MoreSocial and Traditional Models of Disability.1168 Words   |  5 Pagesstairs, brushing one s teeth. The list is endless really. This assignment made me realize just how difficult some of these simple tasks are for many people in our society. The first task of this assignment was to visit the library and sign out some books related to disability. For most people this doesn t present any problems. But for a wheelchair bound person or one with limited mobility, there are huge obstacles to overcome. Personally I had little trouble maneuvering from place to placeRead More Special Education Essay1616 Words   |  7 Pages Since the passing of The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), schools are required to serve all students regardless of their disability in a least restrictive environment. Due to increase in the number of students being identified and placed in general education classrooms, educators can expect to serve students with disabilities. It is important to understand the different types of disabilities, the characteristics of these disabilities, and causes; in order to ensure the successRead MoreEssay Maintain an Environment to Empower People with Disabilities1188 Words   |  5 PagesMAINTAIN AN ENVIRONMENT TO EMPOWER PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES Assessment 21382/01 Task 1 Answer the following questions and exercises: 1. Detail five (5) ways that you can support and encourage the independence and self determination of a person with a disability. * Assist people to maintain their dignity by maintaining existing valued social roles and by finding ways for them to gain more valued roles. * Respect the individual’s right to self-esteem and self-determination. It’sRead MoreDifferent Treatment Methods For Children With Learning Disabilities1310 Words   |  6 Pages The purpose of this paper is to define, diagnose, and explore different treatment methods for children with learning disabilities. By considering various empirical studies conducted by researchers, the neurologically based processing disorder will be explored. Children diagnosed with learning disabilities can achieve academic success when they receive overall support from medical professionals, educators, parents, and society. Quite simply, children learn in different ways despite factors associatedRead MoreThe Human Resources Department Is A Critical Component Of The Health Care Workforce1478 Words   |  6 PagesDisability Discrimination in Health Care The Human Resources Department is a critical component in the health care workforce. They are in many ways the backbone of an organization as they handle a variety of issue that employee have. Some of the most complicated issues that Human Resources has to deal with is disability discrimination. The reason this subject is very difficult is because of the acts that protect the disabled from discrimination. First there is the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 andRead MoreMy Learning Skills And Knowledge That I Have Acquired1306 Words   |  6 Pagesadvocacy organisation that has been providing advocacy to people with learning disability or autism since the mid-1990s. Professionals such as social workers, housing officer and support workers make referrals for individuals who require advocacy services. Individuals can also make self-referrals by contacting the organisation. In addition the organisation runs groups that help service users with mild to severe learning disability to be able to d o self-advocacy by offering them courses. Organisation StructureRead MoreInternational Classification Of Functioning, Disability And Health1285 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction The International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health, also know more commonly as ICF was originally proposed by the World Health Organization (WHO) for trial purposes in 1980 and was known as the International Classification of Impairment, Disability and Handicap (ICIDH) (reference). The ICIDH aimed to provide a cohesive and consistent language tool for the classification of the consequences of disease and the implications for the individuals involved (reference). HoweverRead MoreCase Study Applying the Model of Human Occupation Essay755 Words   |  4 PagesThe Model of Human Occupation The Model of Human Occupation is an occupation-focused theoretical model that is categorized into concepts that examine the person’s volition, habituation, and performance capacity when participating in an occupation (Forsyth et al, 2014, p. 506). By applying MOHO to my community partner Sunshine, the dynamics of how his personal factors and environmental factors influence his overall occupational participation are analyzed. Volition According to Forsyth et al. (2014)

95 theses Free Essays

Luther’s Theses Against the Church Martin Luther was a Theologian who was on his way to becoming a lawyer until an event that altered his life. In July 1505, Luther was caught in a terrible thunderstorm where he genuinely feared he may die. During the storm, he cried out to St. We will write a custom essay sample on 95 theses or any similar topic only for you Order Now Anne, the patron saint of miners and said â€Å"Save me, St. Anne, and I’ll become a monk! â€Å". (A;E Networks 1) When he told his parents of his decision, his father was deeply disappointed in him. Luther also was driven by the wrath of God and felt as if his decision would help him gain salvation. When Luther finally realized that the answer to spiritual salvation was not to fear God or religious dogmas, but that faith alone would bring salvation. After hearing of Pope Leo the 10th’s new round of indulgences in order to help pay for building St. Peter’s Basilica in 1517, Luther had had enough. On October 31, 1517, Martin Luther nailed his 95 theses to the door of the Castle Church in Wittenberg. The theses listed many critiques of the Catholic Church, such as the corruption of the Church through the indulgences and taking money from the poor to construct buildings. Copies of the 95 theses were spread throughout Europe within two months of being nailed to the door on the Castle Church, in large thanks to the invention of the printing press. In Luther’s 82nd these, he talks about the church’s indulgences and how immoral it is. He asks â€Å"Why does not the pope liberate everyone from purgatory for the sake of love and because of the supreme necessity of their souls? . In that, he is saying that the pope should let everyone into heaven and not have to wait in purgatory, and not have to pay an indulgence to the church. He also mentions that the money is a much perishable thing and that the building of St. Peter’s Basilica is such a minor purpose, and gets away from the ideals of the early Catholic Church which were that you should not have many possessions and give to the less fortunate whenever you can. The church’s view on indulgences, which were certificates that were produced in bulk and been pre-signed by the pope, were that they gave you access to heaven by pardoning your sins or your relative’s sins who had already died and could not purchase one themselves. The money gained from the indulgences were put to constructing new churches and buildings to praise Jesus Christ. The Church also said by doing this, you were committing a Christian act and this would get you closer to God. In Luther’s 86th these, he talks about how the church is getting away from the basics of the early teachings of having very little and giving away most of its possessions. He says â€Å"Since the pope’s income to-day is larger than that of the wealthiest of wealthy men, why does he not build this one church of St. Peter†¦ rather han with the money of indigent believers? â€Å". From this quote, he is saying that the rich should not be getting richer trom the money ot the poor, like the Baurys Pope is from his poor believers, who should be the ones getting extra money to help them live. The view the Church took of indulgences were that they helped fund the church’s expenditures and that the indulgences helped people bypass purgatory and go straight to heaven. Martin Luther’s 52nd these, he talks about how you cannot rely on the pope himself even though you have a letter of indulgence. Luther is saying that the letters of indulgences are nothing more than a piece of paper and have no more value to them than the paper they are written on. Another interpretation of this these would be that you have to rely on your faith and not an indulgence to get yourself into heaven. The church told anyone that bought an indulgence was promised entry into heaven, regardless of their faith. In the 6th these, Luther tells how the pope can’t remit any guilt himself, but only can be only be a middleman from God to tell people that their sins are forgiven. The only power that the pope has is that he can remit sins in cases reserved to his discretion. In this these specifically, Luther is saying that the pope is not the highest authority of power but is only a facilitator for God on Earth, and in this show that the pope could not do what only God could do, mainly guarantee rights into heaven. Martin Luther with his 95 theses wanted to bring a debate about certain ideas that were prevalent in the church at that time. He noticed people in his own parish had stop coming to Baurys 3 hurch because they believed their indulgences guaranteed them access into heaven, no matter how bad of a life they lived, or how often they came to church. Luther wanted to bring reform to the church and show mainly poor people that they did not have to give away a majority of their money to the church for material gain for the church. Also, he wanted to the poorer people that they could live with good faith and still get into heaven without living in complete poverty. How to cite 95 theses, Papers

Tennis Essays - Anatomical Terms Of Motion, Elbow, Serve, Strike

Tennis Serve Biomechanics The tennis serve is the stroke that puts the ball in play and is often referred to as the most important stroke in the game of tennis. It has become a principle weapon of attack and is used to place the opponent on the defensive by forcing a return from the weak side or by moving the receiver out of position. A good strong serve can sometimes be the basis of winning a game of tennis. I have included eight picture sequences to illustrate the tennis serve. Represented in picture A is the stance of the serve. In this part of the serve, the person needs to take a position sideways to the net, about three or four feet to the right center mark behind the baseline. The left foot is two to three inches behind the line, the toes pointing toward the net post. The back foot is parallel to the baseline and spread conformably from the front. Pictures B and C represent the preparation phase. In these pictures, the execution of the ball toss is performed. The ball toss is the key to a well-executed serve: a good release consistently places the ball in the proper hitting position. A poor release can throw off timing and ultimately cause a bad serve. In pictures D-F the action phase is represented. In picture D of the action phase, the elbow reaches a position slightly higher than the shoulder, then the elbow bends and the racket head drops down behind the back into what is called the "back scratching position." In picture E, the ball should be at its maximum height of the toss before striking it. In picture F, the last of the action phase, the movement of striking the ball is explosive in an upward and forward motion until contact Pictures G and H represent the follow through. In the follow through the action is performed up and out, not down, in the direction of the intended target area. The follow through is a natural continuation of the stroke. A good follow through will help prepare for the next step in approaching the net for a return. Kinematics is defined as the study of motion. It is compiled of different bodily planes and different joint motions. In the beginning of the serve, during the stance (picture A), the feet are outwardly rotated. The hips and the trunk are extended. The left shoulder is slightly flexed along with the right shoulder and the shoulder girdles are slightly abducted. Both of the wrists are pronated with the elbows slightly flexed. During the preparation (pictures B and C) the feet are still in an outwardly rotated position. The hips slightly abduct with the trunk still in full extension. The shoulders are abducted, with slight elevation of the shoulder girdle. Both elbows are extended, but the right wrist stays in a pronated position and the left wrist is supinated. During the action (pictures D-F) the right foot inwardly rotates along with it performing planter flexion but the left foot stays in an outwardly rotated position. The hips are adducted but then they shift to abduction. The trunk starts in hyperextension then get fully extended and slightly rotate to the left. Both knees flex but the left knee extends while the right knee stays flexed. The left shoulder goes from flexion to extension while the right shoulder performs high diagonal adduction. The left elbow goes from extension to flexion and the right elbow goes from flexion to extension. The left hand goes from supination to pronation while the right hand stays in a pronated position. Finally, during the follow through (pictures G and H) the left foot inwardly rotates along with some planter flexion. The right foot inwardly rotates and goes back to a naturally flat position. Both hips are flexed along with the flexion of the trunk and it's rotation. The left shoulder remains in an extended position but the right shoulder follows through with the high diagonal adduction, while both shoulder girdles perform abduction. The right elbow slightly flexes but the left elbow extends. The knees go from flexion to a greater degree of flexion. The kinematics of the tennis serve is a complicated thing, it consist of many laws and principles. One law is the law of inertia and the principles deal with motion, force and projectiles. These laws and principles can be applied to a skill, for example the tennis serve. The first principle deals with stability. This principle consist of smaller groups dealing with mass,

Essay on Painting and Philosophy

Essay on Painting and Philosophy Essay on Painting and Philosophy Essay on Painting and PhilosophyUnder the great impact of various brand-new ideologies that appear in the late 19th and earlier 20th century, the styles and the manners of art are changing and the cohesive group with previous art interests splits apart. The new mode of the artistic expression has begun to develop, an emphasis on decorative forms of artworks in place of the realistic representation gradually. Art as one of the most particular platforms empowers people to demonstrate the reality as well as to express the individual cognitive. In either way people treat arts as an efficient resource to define the term of â€Å"Reality†. Artists from late 19th and earlier 20th century manipulated naturalistic forms to reflect what they conceptualized to be â€Å"their realities†. The examination of decorative forms (colors, brushworks and Proportion/depth) that applied in specific paintings would provide the evidence of how artists interrupt the realities with their concept s and impression.Colors and Van Gogh  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Color is one of the most crucial components in the process of establishing the art style. According to Andrew and Markus’s theory of the Color-in-Context[1], color have 3 properties, which are hue, lightness and saturation. These three properties not only provide the aesthetic value of the color but also with the functional value. Basically, it means color shouldnt be seen as the simple representation of the reality but the ideology or the cognitive that people attempting to present. Vincent Van Gogh’s artworks always applied the dramatic colors, which demonstrate the representation of his emotional experience. â€Å"The night cafe† is one of his oil paintings from 1888 and the color tone of this painting is standing out because it got plenty of saturated and non-naturalistic colors assembled together. The title of the painting suggests the content suppose to associate with the part icular ‘Night’ time period. However, all the complimentary colors with heavy saturation mess around the reality. Van Gogh increased the intensity of the light in the night cafà © and created a new version of it with his imaginary and manipulation. Because of the bright yellow, saturated red and pure green, everything in the painting provides the spectator a feeling of horror and isolation. Refer to Van Gogh’s letter[2]:  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   â€Å"The general effect of beauty of color in nature may be lost in painfully literal imitation; it may be maintained by recreating a parallel spectrum of colorsmuch, everything, depends on my feeling for the infinite variety of tones of the same family†According to Bekker’s idea[3], Van Gogh focused more on the intensity level of his psychological emotion but obscured part of his sensory experience purposely. The inner motion of Van Gogh dominates his production process. He put his atten tion close to the beauty of color and exaggerated the great effect the color has. Also, Van Gogh did interrupt the reality with his individual feelings, and meanwhile, this individual concept empowers him to depict the idea of how he sees the world and in his words, to maintain â€Å"the beauty of color in nature†.Depth and Proportion  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In the journal â€Å"On the origin of the world: ‘Expressionism’†, Donald developed the idea about the expressionism that Matisse carried in his work is reflecting an individual creative process, which covered both the result of naturalistic and pictorial.[4] Through this creative process, color and brushwork definitely play the crucial roles but the proportion of the artworks is important as well. The oil painting â€Å"Joy of life† which was done by Henry Matisse from 1906 shows how he represents the nature instead of copying it in the aspect of Proportion.[5] â€Å"Joy of life† is the painting focused on the flatness of the space by compressing multiple levels into a single platform. Regarding to Werth Margaret’s analyze of this painting, she conceptualized the proportion of the painting is divided into three different bands and has â€Å"both triangular and circular† composition.[6] All the components and figures in the painting are organized to guide the spectator’s eye toward the opening centre in the painting. Matisse recreated the reality and interrupted his individual concepts into the nature to express â€Å"his reality† to the spectators.Brushwork is the index of artists’ manipulation  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Based on Michael Newall’s study[7], visible brush marks on the painting would always be the evidence to trace the artistic movement from the artist. In another word, brushwork has the same function as the beats in a piece of music, which acts as indexes to guide spectato r going through artists’ inner world. As one of the establishers of Fauvism, Henry Matisse abandoned the naturalistic style of art expression and applied the controversial movement in his works. â€Å"Woman with the hat† from 1905 is one of the earliest Fauvism painting which done by Matisse. There are two main components in the painting draws people’s attention a lot the harsh brushstrokes and the non-naturalistic color, which was studied in the previous section. In Lauren Tracy’s journal, â€Å"Matisse emphasized the depiction of idea and feeling rather than the representation of reality, and his works served as an important shift toward the highly abstract artistic movements looming on the horizon.†[8] The free-roaming brush works that applied on the painting presents the direction of the artist’s movement with hands and arms. Bold outline of the figure demonstrates less accuracy of the reality but more depict of Matisse’s idea and emotion. This painting’s background is basically created with several color layers, for example a patch of green simply attached with the pink color on the right side of the woman. Matisse didn’t keep his eye on the delicate transaction between different colors but leave them as the separated color palettes with wild brush marks. He is presenting the reality that he sees in the world.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   From Michael’s points of view: â€Å"That the action painter’s brushstroke was expressive of the painter’s mental state at the time of its application quickly became subject to the kind of objections that put paid to the expression theory of art.†[9] There are various ways for artists to express themselves but brush mark is the form could be identified with the dynamic movement that the artists made while they are creating artworks. Though those dynamic brushstrokes, the artists’ personalities and their mental stages could be presented and connected.Conclusion  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In the later 19th century and earlier 20th centuries, artists are facing the great changes from the previous art interests to the new art expression, which focus on using the decorative forms to demonstrate the particular points of view that artists have towards the reality. Specifically, colors, proportion and the brushwork in the painting are not only presenting the aesthetic value but the function value as well. Those components of decorative form connect the nature to the artists’ manipulation of the reality and show the spectator the emotional level of artworks.[1] Andrew J.Elliot, Markus A. Maier, Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, Chapter two- Color-in-Context Theory (Elsevier Inc. 2012) 61-125http://ac.els-cdn.com.myaccess.library.utoronto.ca/B9780123942869000020/1-s2.0-B9780123942869000020-main.pdf?_tid=0e7ab44e-6ee3-11e4-ab60-00000aacb362acdnat=1416288400_4aba50b 425480bde8c969ab4e9df7a4c[2] Bejjer, K G; Bekker, A Y, Color and Emotion- a Psychophysical Analysis of Van Gogh’s work. (University of Florida, 2009)http://search.proquest.com/docview/894124164?accountid=14771.[3] Ibid.[4] Donald E. Gordon, On the Origin of the Word Expressionism- Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes (The Warburg Institute, 1966) 371[5] Ibid. 370[6] Werth Margaret, The joy of life : the idyllic in French art, circa 1900, (2002),163[7] Michael Newall, Painting and Philosophy (Philosophy Compass, 2014) P.231http://journals1.scholarsportal.info.myaccess.library.utoronto.ca/pdf/17479991/v09i0004/225_pap.xml[8] Lauren Tracy, Woman With a Hat by Henri MatisseBeauty and the Wild Beasts (JAMA Facial Plast Surg, 2014) 81-82[9] Ibid. 232

Undertaker

Undertaker Undertaker Undertaker By Maeve Maddox After reading my recent article on caretakers and caregivers, a reader asks, How about explaining the particular use of another kind of â€Å"taker†-an undertaker, as in mortician or funeral director. If the business that is being â€Å"undertaken† [is] that of burying the dead, why don’t we call other professional services such as banker, realtor, physician, â€Å"undertakers† as well? The easiest answer to this question is that at one time we could have used the word for other service providers, but in current usage, undertaker has dwindled to only its present specialized meaning. In the 14th century, an undertaker was a â€Å"helper.† Wycliffe translated Psalm 53:6 as â€Å"The Lord is undertaker of my soul.† In the 17th century, undertaker had more than one meaning: an investor a person who acts as security for someone else in a business undertaking a baptismal sponsor. In the 19th century, undertaker could refer to: a subcontractor an investor. a book-publisher a play producer Undertaker with the meaning, â€Å"one who makes a business of carrying out the arrangements for funerals† was already in use in 1698. By 1884, someone could write, â€Å"You look as solemn as an undertaker.† Such is the human aversion to death that words closely associated with burial tend to be abandoned for other uses. The noun shroud, for example, started out in English with the meaning of â€Å"clothing.† In Aelfric’s translation of Genesis 45:22, God gives Adam and Eve â€Å"twa scrod† (two shrouds) to cover themselves. By the 16th century, shroud had taken on the meaning of â€Å"white cloth or sheet in which a corpse is laid out for burial; a winding-sheet.† Note: Shroud in the sense of â€Å"a set of ropes, usually in pairs, leading from the head of a mast and serving to relieve the latter of lateral strain† was in use in the 15th century. The ropes â€Å"clothed† the mast. Coffin is another word that started out with a general meaning that had nothing to do with death: â€Å"basket.† In a 14th century sermon referencing the miracle of the loaves and fishes, the left-over food filled â€Å"twelve coffins,† but by 1525, coffin had taken on the specific meaning of â€Å"the box or chest in which a corpse is enclosed for burial.† In the United States, funeral directors came to feel that the word coffin was too creepy for consumers, so they decided to change the name to a more pleasant word: casket. In its original sense, a casket is â€Å"a small box or chest for jewels, letters, or other things of value, itself often of valuable material and richly ornamented.† For example, the Franks Casket in the British Museum is a beautiful little 8th century chest made of whale’s bone and carved with scenes depicting the Adoration of the Magi, the Emperor Titus, Romulus and Remus, and Weyland Smith. The coffin-to-casket evolution in the U.S. is an example of a pretty word taken as a euphemism for something unpleasant, which in time comes to acquire the same unpleasantness it was supposed to obscure. At least one meaning that used to be attached to undertaker is still to be found in another â€Å"under† word, underwriter. Sometimes public radio announcers refer to their sponsors as underwriters. And in one sense, we are all â€Å"undertakers† when we undertake a new project. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:50 Rhetorical Devices for Rational Writing10 Colloquial Terms and Their MeaningsHow Do You Fare?

The Technology of Netflix Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The Technology of Netflix - Research Paper Example There are not many companies properly involved in the online renting of movies. Moreover, Netflix plays by keeping its cost low as it tries to attract customers to frequently use its services instead of getting movies from stores or going to cinemas. Analysts believe that Netflix is now facing a tough competition in the face of other companies such as Amazon and Apple, which have also started to provide online movie services at an affordable rate. Furthermore, the cost differentiation strategy used by Netflix has been pretty successful is retaining â€Å"frequent watchers† who use the service frequently. Alongside, the company’s differentiation strategy has allowed it to get accessed by customers who avoid going to stores and want to watch movies from the comfort of their homes. Porter’s Five Forces model was discovered in 1979 by Mr. Michael E. Porter of Harvard Business School. This model is used to give five factors that can be used to determine the stage of rivalry within a business. This would subsequently be used to determine the attractiveness of a market. Market attractiveness can be understood in terms of the overall profit levels achieved by an industry. To start off, Porter’s Five Forces model consists of the following five forces, namely threat of new entrants, bargaining power of suppliers, bargaining power of customers, the threat of substitutes and competitive rivalry in an industry. The application of each of these factors to Netflix will now be done to show how this business model works. The easier it is for new corporations to come into in the same business line as Netflix, the tougher would the competitive environment be. For any competitor to start up an online movie rental company, it would require enormous sums of money. Considering the amount of investments that would need to be made in setting contracts

Culture report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Culture report - Essay Example The most important day observed by Germany is designated as â€Å"The fall of the Wall† with great zeal every year. This day signifies for the reunion of German, which played an imperative role in the national development of Germany. Another significant event, which takes place in Germany, is Christmas, which marks the birth of Christ (Lueschen, Blood and Lewis). Therefore, religion plays a significant role in shaping the culture in Germany. At the same time, German culture is inclined towards collectivism because of this reason German people often under weigh the rights of an individual versus those of many. Along with this, gender and racial discrimination is at par in German atmosphere (Lueschen, Blood and Lewis). In parallel, the value of German language in world history cannot be negated. Therefore, this paper is providing some of the German customary greetings, which include Hallo (hello), Guten Morgen (good morning), Guten Tag (good day) and Guten Abend (good

Administrate Procedure within the Childcare Settings

Administrate Procedure within the Childcare Settings There are 8 principals principles of the Data Protection Act 1998 these can range from accurate of personal data to personal data being processed in accordance with the rights of data protection act. This question will look at four of the main principals. personal data shall be accurate and, where necessary, kept up to date.( This fourth principal of the data protection act is about keeping up to date with personal information and the accuracy of it. When implementing this principal into everyday business it is not always the easiest thing to do. However this principal of the act would help employers to help employer to store information as accurately as possible. When adopting this principal within a child care setting accuracy plays a big part for example, much of the information recorded by the child care provider may be required by HMRC to claim benefits for children in their care by parents. This information is needed by the parent in order for them to provide information to receive the correct amount of benefits. HMRC will calculate how much money can be provided to assist parent to receive care for their children. Not only is this information beneficial to parents but is beneficial for the child care provider this will help the m to calculate business tax. If the child care provider is self employed and is working on a private basis, this information would be useful to complete self assessment tax return. Child minders, are encouraged to complete accounts which detail every financial transaction that is made. Good point. Accuracy is also important to ensure the children are kept safe. Personal data processed for any purpose or purposes shall not be kept for longer than is necessary for that purpose or those purpose. (This principle contains commonly asked guidance as to how long data should be kept for before it is destroyed. The act is not specific about the length of time data should be held for, but gives guidance on good practice so that organisations are better informed to write their own policies. A child care setting must be aware of this principal and comply by making sure that records are kept only for its purpose and no longer than deemed. Personal data shall be obtained only for one or more specified and lawful purposes, and shall not be further processed in any manner incompatible with that purpose or those purposes.( A child care provider should be specific about the reasons fir requiring the information to be gathered, and what they are going to use it for. If, after collection the data, it is decided to use the information for another purposes, consideration, should, be given as to whether this is fair to the individual. if you wish to use data for an additional purpose, further consents should be obtaining from the individual and securely held. Personal data shall be adequate, relevant and not excessive in relation to the purposes or purposes for which they are processed.( Childcare providers must ensure that they uphold this principal by ensuring that all data stored on individual i.e. staff, parents, children is relevant to serve its purpose. For example the provider should not hold information on individuals where not deemed necessary for business or other purposes. Evaluate the need for accurate, legible and up to date record keeping, and indentify the consequences for non-compliance. An integral part of a successful child care setting is its administration department. Administration and records should be kept in a logical and protected manner and should be clear and formatted and easy to understand. In regards to a child care setting there will be several different types of information which will be needed and stored. The main purpose of the child care provision is the safe guarding of children. Sometimes this information would need to be accessed by outside agencies. As mentioned above accuracy plays a big part in the data protection act and also in the running of a successful child care setting. Not only does accurate information help parents to provide information to HMRC to receive benefits but also, to aid the business in tax and other financial responsibilities. if this information was not accurate and precise parents claiming benefits could receive the wrong amount of money to receive childcare and also the business could be affected by wrong taxable incom e. Health and safety records must also be accurate and precise when considering a child care environment. For example the listing of medication and allergies of children is integral if this information is correctly and accurately documented staff and other members would be aware of the Childs need. The correct dosage of medication would be administered and allergies to certain products could be avoided. If this information was incorrect and not documented children could fall ill and be put in a medical dangerous position. All special requirements regarding children should be adhered to at all levels avoiding mistakes and inaccuracy. legible records are essential from a safety perspective. Scruffy or illegible writing is dangerous, particularly if the information is written on a medical or child information record, and is not clear. Legibility is also important from a financial perspective, to ensure that correct information is submitted to the HMRC for tax purposes. In a child care setting where there is more than one worker or staff member it is vital that all recorded information is legible and accurate. This is to avoid mistakes and ensure that children information is documented in a clear manner, for example child journals and where food and medication are documented. If this information was not legible it would increase the risk of safety of children being breached and could result in accidents such as a child receiving a double dosage of medication. There are some general rules of some that should be considered concerning legible information: Where possible, Information should be recorded in black ink. It is considered that black ink is more legible, and is clearer to read if it is photocopied. Handwriting should be legible. Changes to documentation, such as the child medication form, should be signed and dated. it is good practice not to use white correction fluid when amending records as they should be transparent according to the Data Protection Act, and not covered up with a physical barrier. Mistakes should be crossed through with a line so that they still. Up-to-date information is particularly important with regard to medication changes, food requirements and particular needs that a child may have. Having up to date contact information is highly important, for example if in case of an emergency of a child not being able to contact parents due to mobile numbers being not in use is the worst case scenario. Explain the different ways of recording digital and paper records in the child care setting. Digital data can be a very unpredictable way of storing data as computers are unpredictable. Adequate methods should be adopted when using digital record keeping this is to ensure in case of computer malfunction digital records could be safe guarded to ensure that filed can be retrieved from the system. There are several methods available for doing this. Save on to portable hard drive Backing up data on a regular basis All portable hard drives should be stored safely and securely The data is stored on the computer should be protected by a password. When you switch a computer on, the settings allow a desktop password to be employed. This should be used so that if the laptop is ever stolen, the data contained within it will be safe. If the use of desktops is permitted for children within the childcare setting it is beneficial to have a separate pc which allows them to do this separate from pc holding records and personal information. This prohibits children from accessing personal data or information which is private and confidential and reducing the risk of deleting files and records. This simple rule will also ensure confidential to data stored in the PC. Paper records in some respects require a different type of storage to digital media. Paper records are general more accessible and so should be stored safely and securely depending of the type of information that is recorded. For example records which contain information regarding a child's medication or special requirements should be easily accessible. However such information regarding financial information of staff payments etc should be stored in a locked cupboard. Where paper records are concerned safe storage should be considered especially to avoided and damp area as this would destroy the information recorded and stored. If keeping paper records as opposed to digital records the child care provider should consider storing records and documentation in a lock filing cabinet. this will ensure that they are in their own dedicated area and having an added security feature. If working in a home child cares getting it would be advantageous to purchase a filing cabinet which wou ld resemble furniture. There are two main types of primary data storage, one being digital and the other being paper. There are many ways in which digital records can be stored and secured such as: Laptops USB Portable Hard drives PDA Mobile Phones All these devices can be a useful tool to store information in a business child care setting. However many of these if not all are susceptible to theft. Many of these devices can be password locked which is a useful tool as it prevents people who should not have access from accessing personal data, Records and files which are stored using a digital format could be backed up and secured within the device and multiple storage devices could be obtained. With the sue of password and pin this acts a good security feature. However paper records would not have the same benefits. Storing of paper records could be bulky and unsecure if not locked away in a secure filing cabinet or cupboard, data could be easily accessible. Not only is the security of paper records not as efficient as digital records but also be inefficient in backing up. For example with a digital device a small USB stick would hold many record and files, however, if multiple copies of records are needed when using paper format this would result in many pages needing large amount of storage space. Another thing to consider regarding paper records is damage/ Paper records could easily be destroyed in fires and water damage, which would result in a lot of work in order to retrieve the files. Whereas if you using a digital method of storage this could be easily done with minimum destruction and effort. If working in a child care setting this is useful to record and maintain a file and personal data in a digital format. This would be easier, more secure and easy to back up.

Gaming Addiction study Essay

According to Daria J Kuss in the 2000s, online games became popular, while studies of Internet gaming addiction emerged, outlining the negative consequences of excessive gaming, its prevalence, and associated risk factors. Internet gaming is a booming market. In 2012, more than one billion individuals played computer games, which fuelled the 8% growth of the computer gaming industry in the same year. A recent report by the market research company Niko Partners has estimated the People’s Republic of China’s online gaming market at $12 billion in 2013. In her research she stated that Internet gaming addiction has increased both in quantity as well as in quality. Research on gaming addiction dates back to 1983, when the first report emerged suggesting that video gaming addiction is a problem for students. Shortly thereafter, the first empirical study on gaming addiction was published by Shotton, based on self-reports of young male players who claimed they were â€Å"hooke d† on their games. The early studies suffered from a lack of standardized psychometric instruments used for assessing gaming addiction. Massively Multiplayer Online Role-Playing Games (MMORPGs), on the other hand, appear of particular interest to players because they offer a variety of incentives for play relative to other game genres. Of all online gamers, 46% play MMORPGs,3 confirming their position as the most popular online games. MMORPGs are game universes inhabited by thousands of players at the same time (massively multiplayer) with no spatial or temporal boundaries because they are played online, and they allow players to adopt various virtual personas in their avatars (role playing). In South-East Asian countries, the negative impacts of Internet gaming  addiction have led governments and health care providers to take the problem seriously and to develop a series of initiatives to curb and alleviate the problem. In South Korea, Internet gaming addiction is viewed as a significant concern for public health, and up to 24% of children who have been diagnosed with Internet addiction are hospitalized. In Japan, the government has recognized the problem following a study by the Ministry of Education, which has led to the development of â€Å"fasting camps† where individuals suffering from Internet and gaming addiction are helped by being cut off from technology completely. It has been stated that the higher the Internet penetration and social acceptance of gaming, the higher the prevalence of gaming problems, partially explaining the higher prevalence rates reported in South-East Asian countries. In addition to this, there is good reason to think that the lower acceptance of excessive gaming in a culture, the more distress (not less) gamers experience in engaging in the activity, potentially fuelling problem perception. Therefore, a lack of acceptance of excessive gaming and thus stigmatization of the behavior might contribute to higher rates of addiction and problematic play in some way. Following growing concern, specialized treatment centers and programs have been established in Europe (including the outpatient clinic for behavioral addictions in Mainz, Germany, and the Capio Nightingale Hospital in London, UK) and the US (including the inpatient centers RESTART Internet Addiction Recovery Program in Seattle and the recently opened digital detoxification and recovery center in Pennsylvania), reflecting the growing need for professional help. Internet gaming addiction is a behavioral problem that has been classified and explained in numerous ways. According to Griffiths,13 biopsychosocial processes lead to the development of addictions, such as Internet gaming addiction, which include the following components. First, the behavior is salient (the individual is preoccupied with gaming). Second, the individual uses the behavior in order to modify their mood (ie, gaming is used to escape reality or create the feeling of euphoria). Third, tolerance develops (the individual needs increasingly more time to feel the same effect). Fourth, withdrawal symptoms occur upon discontinuation of the behavior (the individual feels anxious, depressed, and irritable if they are prevented  from playing). Fifth, interpersonal and intra-personal conflict develops as a consequence of the behavior (the individual has problems with their relationship, job, and hobbies, and lack of success in abstinence). Finally, upon discontinuation of the beha vior, the individual experiences relapse (they reinitiate gaming). Although the core criteria appear to be established, the etiology of Internet gaming addiction has yet to be studied in detail. Research15 indicates that a number of risk factors are associated with Internet gaming addiction. These risk factors include certain personality traits, gaming motivations, and structural game characteristics. The personality traits most commonly associated with Internet addiction include neuroticism,37,50 aggression and hostility,43,50–52 and sensation-seeking.43,50 Factors that appear to protect frequent online gamers from developing problems with their gaming were found to be conscientiousness and extraversion,53 suggesting that for different individuals the same behavior can have different psychological repercussions. In addition to this, the following gaming motivations were found to be most commonly associated with gaming addiction: coping with daily stressors and escapism, online relationships, and mastery, control, recognition, completion, excitement, and challenge. This indicates that the reasons for game play may be an important indicator of potential risk for Internet gaming addiction. Specifically, in comparison with non-MMORPG players, MMORPG players preferred their online friends over their real-life friends. Similarly, significantly more dependent gamers were found to prefer spending time with their online friends than their offline friends relative to nondependent gamers and felt their social needs were met better online than offline. Moreover, while online games provide nonaddicted players with satisfaction, addicted players play to avoid dissatisfaction, which can be an indication of withdrawal symptoms they want to overcome by engaging in gaming compulsively. The motivational differences to play games between dependent and nondependent as well as MMORPG and other gamers appear to be useful clinical information because these motivations can be specifically targeted in treatment sessions. For instance, elements of exposure therapy  may be used for the socially fearful in order to decrease discomfort and reintroduce clients to real-life social environments. Also, alternative pastime activities that are perceived as satisfying can be encouraged specifically in group therapy sessions. Encouraging engagement in group sports might satisfy both the need to engage in competitive and satisfying activities and the need to interact with peers in real life. Moreover, a number of structural game characteristics have been found to increase the risk for developing Internet gaming addiction, namely online relative to offline gaming,61 positive reinforcement,62 the enjoyment of particular game features, such as adult content, finding rare in-game items, and watching game cut scenes,63 and viewing one’s virtual persona as better than oneself.64 These characteristics indicate that particular games can be more addictive than others,15 which appears important for game developers and public prevention campaigns that focus on decreasing risk and raising awareness of potential problems. Prevention campaigns could target school-aged children, teachers, and parents in education settings. They could be based on the principles of providing information and a discussion platform concerning Internet and gaming use and possible negative consequences via psychoeducation, with the ultimate goal of encouraging healthy media use. Success could be determ ined over the long term using triangulation of data and reports obtained from the targeted populations.

What You Should Do to Find Out About Ged Essay Topics 2018 Before Youre Left Behind

What You Should Do to Find Out About Ged Essay Topics 2018 Before You're Left Behind Things You Won't Like About Ged Essay Topics 2018 and Things You Will Becoming stressed whilst writing might continue to keep your focus away from the task and affect the grade of your essay. If when you are preparing a report you merely analyze specific literature, the essay demands a great penetration into the issue. Then look at writing a GED essay and you will have the chance to achieve that. Instead, concentrate on the characteristic of your essay. The Basic Facts of Ged Essay Topics 2018 Practicing in short bursts don't assist you as much as being in a position to practice for the total time in one uninterrupted session. Prompts differ from test to test, cover a number of topics, and aren't released ahead of time. The Ugly Secret of Ged Essay Topics 2018 We specializing in providing you with the custom made essay that you want. 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These documents provide you with a lot of the information that you will need to answer the questions. PaperCoach will be able to help you with all your papers, so take a look at the moment! If you have issues with finding great GED essay ideas, ask your professor or a teacher who can assist you. Top Ged Essay Topics 2018 Choices Your introduction and conclusion ought to be about one paragraph each, and the body ought to be about a few paragraphs. Very good examples can persuade your reader to realize your point of view whilst adding words to help you accomplish your 200-word limit. You'll give evidence from the passage along with from your understanding and experience. You ought to offer specific evidence from the passages and explain the relationship between the evidence and your principal idea. The Fight Against Ged Essay Topics 2018 For instance, you could be asked to read two speeches on whether tweens should have personal mobile phones. One of the most difficult section s of the GED to get ready for is the writing portion. There are lots of GED-specific study guides that you could buy to further help you study and get ready for the essay section, together with the remainder of the test. Along with regular essay instructions, a sample response is supplied for review. Vital Pieces of Ged Essay Topics 2018 For organization, a superior resource for you is most likely the five-paragraph essay. Practicing the elements of superior essay writing is helpful regardless of what topic you concentrate on. If you would like to have a clearer idea about a GED essay, you need to take a look at the topics that you might need to discuss. Thoroughly answer all sections of the essay prompt, and the points you say in your introduction you will discuss. End the introduction by restating the essay prompt in your words, as it is the very best approach to make sure you keep on topic. 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The Fundamentals of Ged Essay Topics 2018 Revealed You will also encounter creative techniques to present ideas and data. It covers all the kinds of knowledge you are able to acquire threw studies but also common understanding. It may be better to have just a couple of bad childhood behaviors and explain the method by which they start and the way they become bad adult behaviors. Utilize your own personal observations, experience, and knowledge to back up your essay.

College Student Debt Worth It Or Not - 1789 Words

Name Professor Course Date College Student Debt: Worth It or Not? Introduction Most developed countries regard and guard their education systems since this platform is perceived to have the ability to hold a country together. This is especially so in the USA, where they aim at achieving 60% higher education attainment by 2025 (Cheny and Geoff 10). Such a milestone will not only affect the economy, but also the social aspect in life positively. However, rising costs of education always act as a major barrier for many students whose parents are low-income earners, thus making it unaffordable. This has resulted in a huge credit debt that not only threatens to cripple the financial sector, but also affects the borrowers’ credibility for a long time. As much as education affects the economy in a positive way, college loans may not be the ultimate solution for students to invest in their future. This is because supplementary aspects in the financial sector will be undesirably affected, a move that can render education inoperable since scarcer jobs will be crea ted; consequently, graduates will not have an opening to apply their expertise and knowledge, and contribute to the economy. Reasons Why College Loans Should be Discouraged Credit Rating of the Borrower and Debt Defaults. One of the main reasons that scholars have put forward in discouraging students from taking college loans is based on how their credit rating will be affected should they fail to pay. Default risk has beenShow MoreRelatedIs College Worth The Cost?1296 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction: The U.S. is home to some of the greatest colleges and universities in the world. 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